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1 Cor.
15:3-4 demonstrates a creed too early for legend to corrupt.
One of the criticisms
raised against the historic validity of Jesus, His crucifixion, and
resurrection, is that after Jesus' time, legend crept in to the stories about
Him and corrupted the true accounts of His life. If that is so, then
the earlier we can find information concerning the fundamental events of
Christ's crucifixion,
the less likely error and legend would have crept into the story and
the more believable it will be.
If we were to take a chronological look at some important events and their dates related to this subject we find that the time period between the event and the record is very small.
If the
Crucifixion was in 30 A.D., Paul's Conversion was as early as 34 A.D.,
and his first meeting in Jerusalem was around 37 A.D., then we could
see that the time between the event of Christ's crucifixion and Paul
receiving the information about His death, burial, and resurrection
(in Jerusalem) would be as short as seven years (five if we use the
earlier date). That is a very short period of time and hardly
long enough for legend to creep in and corrupt the story. This
is especially important since the apostles were alive and spoke with
Paul. They were eyewitness accounts to Christ's death, burial,
and post death appearances. Paul himself had seen the Lord Jesus
prior to His death and after His resurrection (Acts 9). Paul's
account agreed with the other Apostles' account and Paul wrote it down
in 1 Cor. 15 around the year 54.
Obviously, Paul considered Jesus as a historical figure, not a legend or a myth. Furthermore, Paul was a man of great integrity who suffered much for his faith. He was not the kind of person to simply believe tall tales. After all, he was a devout Jew (a Pharisee) and a heavy persecutor of the Church. Something profound had to happen to him to get him to change his position, abandon the Jewish faith and tradition, suffer persecutions, whippings, jail, etc. The most likely event that fits the bill is that Jesus died, was buried, and rose again from the dead, and appeared to Paul, just as Luke said in Acts 9.
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